Mad River & Nickel Plate Railroad Museum
September 6, 1998, article one
PIX#1 NW Ohio Railroad Heritage. The mad River and
Nickel Plate Railroad Museum in Bellevue is an interesting place
to take the family and it's just a short 45 minute trip by car.
The museum features a number of passenger railcars, locomotives
and cabooses and a building that houses all different kinds of railroad
memorabilia from northwest Ohio. The museum is open from 1 to 5
p.m. Saturdays and Sundays in September and October.
It's hard for me to believe, but there are people,
now well into adulthood, who have never ridden a train. I grew up
around trains. When I was a kid you could ride the Chesapeake &
Ohio or the Baltimore & Ohio. But the one I remember best is the
New York, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad - The Nickel Plate (NKP).
That's the one my father worked on, the one we took to Chicago I
don't know how many dozen times to visit my mother's family.
It was a world full of the smell of huge diesel engines,
the swaying of the cars as the train clickety-clacked down the rails,
green baggage cars with red wheels and linen tablecloths in the
dining car.
Not far from here, in Bellevue, the history of railroading
is on display for anyone to see at the Mad River & Nickel Plate
Railroad Museum.
From behemoth engines weighing over 60 tons to specialized
railroad tools to cocktail napkins with the emblem of the Rock Island
Line, literally hundreds of exhibits chronicle railroading's rich
past.
The 18-ton Plymouth diesel switcher was built in
1943 for the War Department and later used at an Alcoa Aluminum
plant in Pennsylvania. This workhorse was restored with the help
of Fostorians Cliff Cockie and Louie Manthey. Cliff is a member
of the museum board and was my tour guide on our visit to there
a couple weeks ago.
The 1943 Porter 0-6-0 fireless cooker weighs in at
65 tons and was used at the Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company's
Avon Lake Plant. It operated without a firebox by getting a charge
of superheated steam from a stationary boiler. The charge lasted
four hours. It was fireless to avoid the chance a stray ember from
the firebox would ignite the plant's coal.
Ever wonder how produce was shipped before mechanical
refrigeration? The museum's Milwaukee Road ice bunker has a bay
at either end of the car each with a capacity of 4,800 pounds of
ice. Fans circulated frosty air over the fruit and vegetables during
shipment.
Over 16 million Americans were served in the nation's
armed forces in World War II. Many of them were transported to their
assignments aboard troop sleepers such as the one the museum acquired
and restored in 1994. Each car slept 30 soldiers in bunks stacked
three high.
How important was happy unit cohesion? Well, let's
just say each sleeper had only one small rest room. There are only
a few troop sleepers left. Most were converted into boxcars after
the war.
The museum's oldest car is the France Stone Quarry
side dump car. It was built in the early 1900s and used in Bellevue
area quarries until 1954. This gravel car was designed to tilt to
either side to dump its cargo.
There are many smaller exhibits, too. Speaking of
WWII, plastics weren't in wide use then and all metals were devoted
to the war effort. Kids who wanted a toy train had to content themselves
with one made of cardboard and there is one on display.
If you like a Fostoria connection, you can look over
the collection of cocktail napkins. There is one that simply has
the name "Henry Flagler" on it.
Flagler was involved in establishing the Florida
East Coast RR and was an associate of our own Charles Foster, Calico
Charlie. Flagler lived on the site where the museum is located.
On the wall of the relocated Curtis depot on the
Wheeling & Lake Erie Line is an 8-foot-by-6 foot enlargement of
a photograph taken by Willard Meyers in 1942 showing a steam engine
chugging past a farm field. The train is paralleling some telephone
lines.
Meyers' intention was to depict industry, communication
and agriculture in a single photo. In addition, there are post cards,
tableware, lanterns, commemorative plats, schedules, maps, equipment
and every other imaginable artifact characterizing the world of
railroading. (That even includes a bottle of Nickel Plate Beer.
That seemed appealing. It was a hot day.)
There's even a photostat of the time card issued
by the Cleveland & Erie RR for the train that carried the remains
of President Abraham Lincoln to a cemetery in Illinois.
Do you think you could move a fully loaded boxcar
all by yourself/ If you put your shoulder into it and grunted and
strained, the odds are you'd be tired and the car would stay put.
But if you were a veteran railroader (an "old head," as my father
used to say), you might know how to use a car mover.
This wedge-like tool was snugged up under a wheel.
The bottom had teeth that bit into the rail for traction. The wedge
was attached to a 4 ft. Long wooden arm.
When you rocked the arm, the wedge exerted pressure
against the wheel causing the car to creep down the rails. (Those
old heads were pretty dam slick!). The car mover is only one of
many specialized tools on display.
Museum volunteers refurbish the exhibits in their
own restoration building. To be considered restored, 65 percent
of the original engine or car must be preserved. Otherwise, it's
considered rebuilt.
So if you've got up a good head of steam to learn
more about railroading, a visit to the Mad River & NKP Museum might
be just the thing to get you on the right track.
The Mad River and NKP Railroad Museum was established
in 1976. It's open daily 1-5 p.m. Memorial Day through Labor Day
and on weekends in May, September and October. Admission is $3 for
adults and $1 for children.
The museum is located on Southwest Street in Bellevue.
The mailing address is 233 York St., Bellevue, Ohio 44811-1377.
On Sept. 12-13, the museum society will sponsor an
overnight passenger excursion train from Cleveland to Cincinnati
and back. There are two packages available, both under $300. Contact
the museum.