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on Fostoria 1986
Autolite Spark Plugs have been made in Fostoria Plant for
50 years
Local Autolite Sparkplug (now Allied-Signal Inc.) is celebrating
its 50th anniversary year in Fostoria.
In honor of the anniverasry, Allied (present owner) is planning
an open house for late summer 1986
In early 1936 Chrysler engineers approved lab sample spark plugs
that had been researched in Toledo, and Electric Auto-Lite set
up production operations in the Fostoria plant, which was vacant
at the time. (The former Peabody Buggy Co.)
The Auto-Lite spark plugs became popular fast. The original
plan for Fostoria was for the plant to produce 10,000 plugs
daily. Before production began, the sales force had generated
enough of a market that the production number was doubled.
When World War ll began, Auto-Lite plugs were original
equipment in several automobile lines and were also selling
abroad. The market abroad ceased and production of the
passenger car also ended. (New Autos were not being
built for the public during the war years) Raw materials
for non-millitary products were rationed. Fostoria production
became sporadic.
Executives made several trips to Washington to attempt to convince
government officials the importance of the Fostoria plant.
Government officials saw Auto-Lite's point of view and in late
1942 began ordering spark plugs in quantity.
The Fostoria plant was granted the right to selfcertify aircraft
plug shipments to the military because of its good record.
It was the first plant in the industry granted that right.
New cars couldn't be built fast enough for the demand following
the war. Auto-Lite products sere selling, including the
newly-developed resistor spark plug. Introduced in 1949.
Business began falling off in the early 1950's. Many of
Electric Autolite's customers were hitting hard times.
The death of Royce Martin, president and chief officer, was
just another blow to the company and many began to wonder if
Autolite could survive.
A restructure came in April 1961, when Ford
Motor Company purchased Autolite. Ford began to expand
and enhance the Fostoria plant. Its plan was to use Autolite
plugs and batteries for original equipment and to use Autolite's
aftermarket to expand into that area.
Ford's needs were more than all of Autolite's previous production.
During the Ford years, Fostoria produced more sparkplugs than
it had from 1936 through the spring of 1961.
The Justice Department sued for divestiture, alleging the Ford
purchased tended to restrain trade and competition. The
Supreme Court ordered Ford to divest, and Bendix Corporation
bought Autolite late in 1973.
Under Bendix, Autolite was able to fulfill a requiredment set
up by the Supreme Court for the new owner. It would supply
Ford's needs for at least five years.
In 1974, after some legal blocks, Bendix acquired the Fram Corporation
of Providence R.I., and could then distribute Autolite Spark
Plugs in the replacement market properly.
In 1983, Bendix became a part of Allied Automotive.
Autolite entered new markets with its spark plug line as well
as divesified into new automotive areas.
Autolite recently expanded its line of small engine spark plugs
for equipment such as lawn mowers, chain saws and snow blowers.
Autolite has also expanded its product offering. A full
line of oxygen sensors was released this fall. Autolite
wire and cable was also introduced earlier this year.
Products included PowerSeal wire sets, battery cable, primary
wire, tools and accessories.
On Sept. 18, 1985, Allied merged with Signal to form Allied-Signal
Inc. Allied's charman and chief executive officer said
the merger would "add massive new strengths to our core business".